prosperous音标

招生简章2023-06-12 22:18:56高考之家

大学英语四级考试听力部分如何才能得高分? 首先,你必须能理解! 怎样才能理解听力的内容? 必须掌握词汇能力。 那么,四级听力考试中经常出现哪个词? 和“长”相似的词是什么? 今天,

prosperous音标

小编给大家总结一下四级听力考试中一定要背的24个词。

1.contact(k(n.tkt ) n .接触,v .联系

eg:Can I contact you by telephone? 可以用电话联系吗?

[挨拶]

contract [‘knt rkt’n .合同

content[‘k

2.voluntarily [‘vlntrli’adv .自愿

eg:hemadethepromisequitevoluntarily .他完全自愿地做出了承诺。

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voluntary [‘v ( ln.Teri ) adj .自愿的; 志愿者; 自发的; 是故意的

volunteer [,vln’t ] n .志愿志愿兵

3.assignment [’sanmnt ] n .任务; 配置

eg:therewasnotellingwhatthenextassignmentwouldbe .我不知道下一个任务会是什么。

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assignable [’San bl ] adj.[经]可分配; 可以指定; 可以转让

assign [’San ] vt .分配; 分配; [计][数]赋值

4.proportion [ pr’pr ( n ) n .比例

eg:hisheadisoutofproportiontothesizeofhisbody .他的头部与身体的大小不成比例。

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根据属性[ pr’prn ( l ) adj .按比例

disproportion [dspr’p()n] n.不均衡;不相称

5.vulnerable [‘vlnrbl] adj.易受伤害的

eg:His knee was his vulnerable spot. 他的膝盖是容易受伤的位置。

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be/have vulnerable to 易受…影响的

6.pursue [pr’su] v.追求

eg:If I have enough money, I would have had no doubt to pursue a famous car. 如果我有足够的钱,我会毫不犹豫买一辆名车。

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pursuit [pr’sut] n.追求

in pursuit of 为了…

7.operation [.p’re()n] n.操作;运行

eg:How much time do you usually complete the operation? 你通常花多少时间完成操作?

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cooperation [k,p’re()n] n.合作,协作

corporate [krprt] adj.法人的;共同的

8.improvement [m’pruvmnt] n.改进;改善;改进处

eg:It is only a question of time, however, until we see an improvement. 不过我们会看到改善的,只是时间问题。

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improve [m’pruv] vt.改善,增进;提高…的价值

improve in…在…方面有所增长(或改善)

9.specialize [‘spe()l.az] v.专门研究(或从事);专攻

eg:Most students do not expect to specialize in economics. 大多数学生并不想把经济作为专业。

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special[spe()l] adj.特别的;专门的,专用的

specialized [spe()lazd] adj.专业的;专门的

10.chemical [‘kemk()l] n.化学品;化学制品; adj.与化学有关的;化学的;

eg:The chemical companies had amalgamated into a vast conglomerate. 那些化学品公司已经合并成一个庞大的企业集团。

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chemist [kemst] n.化学家;药剂师;药房

11.insurance [n’rns] n.保险;保险业;保险费;保费

eg:How much will the insurance cost them? 买保险的费用要多少呢?

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insure [n’r] v.投保,上保险

ensure [n’r] v.确保

12.comprehensive [.kmpr’hensv] adj.全面的,理解的n.(英)综合中学

eg:The government gave a comprehensive explanation of its plans for industry. 政府对其工业发展计划做了全面的解释。

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comprehension [.kmpr’hen()n] n.理解(力)

comprehensible [kmprhensbl] adj.可理解的,能懂的

13.engage [n’ed] v.忙于,从事;雇佣

eg:They engaged him in a new project. 他们让他从事一个新项目

eg:He is currently engaged as a consultant. 他现在受雇为顾问。

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be engaged in 参加,从事

14.explore [k’splr] v.探索;探讨

eg:It’s not so wise that you do not explore the children’s market. 你们不开发儿童市场,这样做非常不明智。

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exploration [ksplre()n] n.探测;探究;踏勘

explorer [k’splrr] n.探险家;探测者,探测器

15.adapt [’dpt] v.改编;改写;使适应

eg:Good players have to be able to adapt to any type of football. 优秀的球员要适应任何类型的足球。

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adapt to适应….

adapt…for… 将…改编成…

adopt [’dpt] v.收养;领养

16.refine [r’fan] v.精炼;改进;改善

eg:Galileo continued to refine his ideas about objects in motion. 伽利略继续提炼他有关物体移动的观点。

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confine [kn’fan] v.限制,限定

define [d’fan] v.界定;明确

17.campaign [km’pen] n.战役;运动v.领导运动

eg:He said that such a campaign would not be sustainable. 他说这样的做法是不可能持久的。

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movement [‘muvmnt] n.移动;活动

18.economic [.ek’nmk] adj.经济的;经济上的;经济学的

eg:I’d like to consider the economic aspect. 我想讨论一下经济方面的问题。

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economic disruption/depression 经济萧条

19.prosper [‘prspr] v.繁荣;成功;发达;兴旺

eg:With her at the wheel, the company began to prosper. 有了她当主管,公司开始兴旺起来

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prosperous [‘prsp()rs] adj. 繁荣的;兴旺的

prosperity [prsprti] n. 繁荣,成功

20.sustain [s’sten] v.支持;支撑;遭受

eg:Why do you think this industry would sustain your interest over the long haul? 为什么你认为你对该企业会保持长久的兴趣?

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sustainable [s’stenb()l] adj.可持续的

sustainable development 可持续发展

21.accelerate [k’sel.ret] v.使加速,增速

eg:Was that one of your aims to accelerate the rate of development? 加快发展的速度是你的目标之一吗?

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speed up 加速

22.convenient [kn’vinint] adj.方便的

eg:It’s very convenient to pay for things by check. 用支票付款非常方便。

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convenience [kn’vinins] n.方便;便利;适宜

23.inferior [n’frir] adj. 下级的,下等的n. 次品

eg:He preferred the company of those who were intellectually inferior to himself. 他喜欢与那些智力水平不如他的人共处。

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superior [s’prir] n. 上级,上司adj.更好的

24.dominate [‘dm.net] v. 支配,统治

eg:His personality dominated the other members of the committee. 他的个性对委员会其他成员起了决定性的影响。

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dominant [‘dmnnt] adj. 有统治权的;占优势的

dominance [‘dmnns] n. 优势;统治;支配

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